Unified Axioms of the Ze Vector Theory

Authors

  • Jaba Tkemaladze Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.65649/km7eg015

Keywords:

Ze Vector Theory, ZVD, Axiomatic Foundation, Quantum Gravity, Emergent Spacetime, Unified Physics, Monistic Relationalism, Observer Theory

Abstract

This paper presents the complete axiomatic foundation of the Ze Vector Theory (ZVT), a unified framework for fundamental physics. ZVT posits a single ontological primitive—the Ze State—which inherently admits both a continuous (vector) and a discrete (counter) representation. From this basis, the theory derives space and time as antiparallel, co-equal projections of the State, rather than assuming them as a background manifold. Physical dynamics are defined as the norm-preserving redistribution of the State's measure, from which causality and quantum phenomena emerge naturally. Quantum discreteness is shown to be a consequence of the discrete substrate, while interference patterns arise from the superposition of statistical pathways for state transitions, eliminating the need for a physical collapse postulate. The theory intrinsically defines an observer as an autonomous subsystem capable of stable registration. Crucially, ZVT demonstrates that Special Relativity, General Relativity, standard Quantum Theory, and Causal Set Theory arise as specific limiting regimes of its general formalism. By deriving, rather than postulating, the core concepts of modern physics and seamlessly integrating the continuous and discrete, ZVT offers a coherent, monistic, and relational foundation for a unified description of reality.

References

’t Hooft, G. (2016). The Cellular Automaton Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics. Springer International Publishing.

Albert, D. Z. (2015). After Physics. Harvard University Press.

Amelino-Camelia, G. (2013). Quantum-spacetime phenomenology. Living Reviews in Relativity, 16(1), 5.

Amelino-Camelia, G. (2013). Quantum-spacetime phenomenology. Living Reviews in Relativity, 16(1), 5. https://doi.org/10.12942/lrr-2013-5

Anderson, E. (2017). The Problem of Time: Quantum Mechanics Versus General Relativity. Springer International Publishing.

Bassi, A., & Ghirardi, G. C. (2003). Dynamical reduction models. Physics Reports, 379(5-6), 257-426.

Bekenstein, J. D. (2003). Information in the holographic universe. Scientific American, 289(2), 58–65.

Bohr, N. (1913). On the constitution of atoms and molecules. Philosophical Magazine, Series 6, 26(151), 1–25.

Bombelli, L., Lee, J., Meyer, D., & Sorkin, R. D. (1987). Spacetime as a causal set. Physical Review Letters, 59(5), 521–524.

Bousso, R. (2002). The holographic principle. Reviews of Modern Physics, 74(3), 825–874.

Carroll, S. M. (2010). From Eternity to Here: The Quest for the Ultimate Theory of Time. Dutton.

Chalmers, D. J. (1996). The Conscious Mind: In Search of a Fundamental Theory. Oxford University Press.

Cramer, J. G. (1986). The transactional interpretation of quantum mechanics. Reviews of Modern Physics, 58(3), 647–687.

Dowker, F. (2013). Introduction to causal sets and their phenomenology. General Relativity and Gravitation, 45(9), 1651–1667.

Dowker, F. (2013). Introduction to causal sets and their phenomenology. General Relativity and Gravitation, 45(9), 1651–1667. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10714-013-1569-y

Fuchs, C. A. (2010). QBism, the perimeter of quantum Bayesianism. arXiv preprint arXiv:1003.5209.

Henson, J. (2009). The causal set approach to quantum gravity. In Approaches to Quantum Gravity (pp. 393-413). Cambridge University Press.

Huggett, N., & Wüthrich, C. (2013). Emergent spacetime and empirical coherence. Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics, 44(3), 276–285.

Jaba, T. (2022). Dasatinib and quercetin: short-term simultaneous administration yields senolytic effect in humans. Issues and Developments in Medicine and Medical Research Vol. 2, 22-31.

Jacobson, T. (1995). Thermodynamics of spacetime: The Einstein equation of state. Physical Review Letters, 75(7), 1260–1263.

Ladyman, J., Presnell, S., Short, A. J., & Groisman, B. (2007). The connection between logical and thermodynamic irreversibility. Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics, 38(1), 58–79.

Lloyd, S. (2000). Ultimate physical limits to computation. Nature, 406(6799), 1047–1054.

Lloyd, S. (2002). Computational capacity of the universe. Physical Review Letters, 88(23), 237901.

Lloyd, S. (2006). Programming the Universe: A Quantum Computer Scientist Takes On the Cosmos. Alfred A. Knopf.

Markopoulou, F. (2000). The internal description of a causal set: What the universe looks like from the inside. Communications in Mathematical Physics, 211(3), 559-583.

Maudlin, T. (2011). Quantum Non-Locality and Relativity: Metaphysical Intimations of Modern Physics (3rd ed.). Wiley-Blackwell.

Ollivier, H., Poulin, D., & Zurek, W. H. (2004). Objective properties from subjective quantum states: Environment as a witness. Physical Review Letters, 93(22), 220401.

Oriti, D. (2009). The group field theory approach to quantum gravity. In Approaches to Quantum Gravity (pp. 310-331). Cambridge University Press.

Oriti, D. (2018). The Bronstein hypercube of quantum gravity. In Beyond Spacetime: The Foundations of Quantum Gravity (pp. 25–52). Cambridge University Press.

Oriti, D. (2020). The microscopic dynamics of quantum space as a group field theory. In Foundations of Space and Time: Reflections on Quantum Gravity (pp. 257–320). Cambridge University Press.

Planck, M. (1901). On the law of distribution of energy in the normal spectrum. Annalen der Physik, 4(3), 553–563.

Rindler, W. (2006). Relativity: Special, General, and Cosmological (2nd ed.). Oxford University Press.

Rovelli, C. (2004). Quantum Gravity. Cambridge University Press.

Rovelli, C. (2021). Helgoland: Making Sense of the Quantum Revolution. Riverhead Books.

Rovelli, C., & Vidotto, F. (2014). Covariant Loop Quantum Gravity: An Elementary Introduction to Quantum Gravity and Spinfoam Theory. Cambridge University Press.

Schlosshauer, M. (2005). Decoherence, the measurement problem, and interpretations of quantum mechanics. Reviews of Modern Physics, 76(4), 1267–1305.

Smolin, L. (2004). Atoms of space and time. Scientific American, 290(1), 66-75.

Smolin, L. (2006). The case for background independence. In The Structural Foundations of Quantum Gravity (pp. 196–239). Oxford University Press.

Sorkin, R. D. (2005). Causal sets: Discrete gravity. In Lectures on Quantum Gravity (pp. 305–327). Springer.

Surya, S. (2019). The causal set approach to quantum gravity. Living Reviews in Relativity, 22(1), 5.

Susskind, L. (2008). The Black Hole War: My Battle with Stephen Hawking to Make the World Safe for Quantum Mechanics. Little, Brown and Company.

Tegmark, M. (2015). Consciousness as a state of matter. Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, 76, 238–270.

Tkemaladze, J. (2023). Reduction, proliferation, and differentiation defects of stem cells over time: a consequence of selective accumulation of old centrioles in the stem cells?. Molecular Biology Reports, 50(3), 2751-2761. DOI : https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36583780/

Tkemaladze, J. (2024). Editorial: Molecular mechanism of ageing and therapeutic advances through targeting glycative and oxidative stress. Front Pharmacol. 2024 Mar 6;14:1324446. DOI : 10.3389/fphar.2023.1324446. PMID: 38510429; PMCID: PMC10953819.

Tkemaladze, J. (2026). Old Centrioles Make Old Bodies. Annals of Rejuvenation Science, 1(1). DOI : https://doi.org/10.65649/yx9sn772

Tkemaladze, J. (2026). Visions of the Future. Longevity Horizon, 2(1). DOI : https://doi.org/10.65649/8be27s21

Van Raamsdonk, M. (2010). Building up spacetime with quantum entanglement. General Relativity and Gravitation, 42(10), 2323–2329. https://doi.org/10.1142/S0218271810018529

Verlinde, E. (2011). On the origin of gravity and the laws of Newton. Journal of High Energy Physics, 2011(4), 29.

von Neumann, J. (1932). Mathematische Grundlagen der Quantenmechanik. Springer.

Wallace, D. (2012). The Emergent Multiverse: Quantum Theory according to the Everett Interpretation. Oxford University Press.

Wallace, D. (2020). On the plurality of quantum theories: Quantum theory as a framework, and its implications for the quantum measurement problem. In Scientific Realism and the Quantum (pp. 41-71). Oxford University Press.

Wheeler, J. A. (1990). Information, physics, quantum: The search for links. In W. Zurek (Ed.), Complexity, Entropy, and the Physics of Information (pp. 3–28). Addison-Wesley.

Zeilinger, A. (1999). A foundational principle for quantum mechanics. Foundations of Physics, 29(4), 631–643.

Zurek, W. H. (2003). Decoherence, einselection, and the quantum origins of the classical. Reviews of Modern Physics, 75(3), 715–775.

Zurek, W. H. (2009). Quantum Darwinism. Nature Physics, 5(3), 181–188.

Downloads

Published

2026-02-08

Issue

Section

Theoretical Frameworks

How to Cite

Tkemaladze, J. (2026). Unified Axioms of the Ze Vector Theory. Longevity Horizon, 2(4). DOI : https://doi.org/10.65649/km7eg015

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 > >> 

Similar Articles

51-60 of 79

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.